The ERP modules most organisations start with
An ERP is a set of modules that share the same records. A purchase updates stock, stock movements update the ledger, and payroll posts to the same accounts the finance team closes each month. The value comes from those links, not from any single screen.
These are the modules I scope most often, and how they depend on each other:
- Accounting: chart of accounts, journals, general ledger, payables and receivables. Every other module posts here.
- Procurement: purchase requests, approvals, purchase orders and supplier records.
- Inventory and warehousing: goods receipt, stock levels, transfers between locations and valuation.
- HRM and payroll: employee records, attendance, leave and payroll runs that post salary costs to accounts.
- CRM: leads, customers and sales activity linked to invoicing.
- Operations modules specific to your business, such as POS, bookings, shipments or memberships.